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Dermoid Cyst: Understanding, Treating, and Caring for You

Posted on by Kajal mangukiya

Dermoid Cyst

What is a Dermoid Cyst?

A dermoid cyst is a benign (non-cancerous) growth often present from birth, formed when layers of skin and related tissues such as hair follicles, sweat glands, or even teeth become trapped during early fetal development. These cysts grow slowly and can appear under the skin or deeper in the body, such as on the ovaries, head, or neck. Superficial dermoid cysts on the face usually can be removed without complications. Removal of other, more rare dermoid cysts requires special techniques and training.

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Why and How Do Dermoid Cysts Form?

Dermoid cysts originate when pluripotent germ cells capable of developing into various tissues get misplaced during embryonic development. These trapped cells continue to replicate, forming a sac that may include skin, hair, teeth, glands, and fat

Where Do Dermoid Cysts Occur?

  • Dermoid cysts in the brain: Dermoid cysts occur very rarely here. A neurosurgeon may need to remove them if they cause problems.
  • Dermoid cysts in the nasal sinuses: These are also very rare. Only a handful of cases involving dermoid cysts located here are reported each year. Removal of these cysts is extremely complicated.
  • Ovarian dermoid cysts (mature cystic teratoma) : These growths can develop in a woman during their reproductive years. They can cause torsion, infection, rupture, and cancer. These dermoid cysts can be removed with either conventional surgery or laparoscopy (surgery that uses small incisions and specially designed instruments to enter the abdomen or pelvis).
  • Dermoid cysts of the spinal cord: A sinus tract, which is a narrow connection from a deep pit in the skin, usually connects these very rare cysts to the skin surface. This type of dermoid cyst can become infected. Removal is often incomplete, but the outcome is usually excellent.

Dermoid Cyst Causes

Dermoid cysts are caused when skin and skin structures become trapped during FETAL DEVELOPMENT. Their cell walls are nearly identical to those of the outer skin and may contain multiple skin structures such as HAIR follicles, sweat glands, and sometimes hair, TEETH, or nerves.

Symptoms to Watch

General Signs

Most dermoid cysts are painless and unnoticed until a medical exam. On the skin, they may appear as firm lumps movable, with a skin-like appearance, and may show a tiny hair or pit

Ovarian Dermoid Cyst

Often without symptoms. When present, symptoms may include:

  • Lower abdomen or pelvic discomfort
  • A palpable mass that your physician can feel
  • Sudden, intense pain if complications arise

Potential Complications:

  • Ovarian torsion: When the ovary twists, causing severe pain an emergency.
  • Rupture: Rare (~1–2%), but can cause bleeding or infection, requiring immediate care.
  • Malignant transformation: Extremely rare (1–2%); risk increases with age, most likely turning into squamous cell carcinoma

Head, Neck, or Other Regions

Depending on location, symptoms may include pressure on adjacent structures, bony erosion, or localised discomfort, especially if untreated. Larger or deep cysts may require imaging (like MRI) to evaluate thoroughly

When to Seek Medical Care

A doctor should be contacted in the following situations:

  • A cyst becomes painful or inflamed.
  • A cyst grows or changes color.
  • Removal is desired for cosmetic reasons.

Typically, removing a dermoid cyst is not an emergency procedure. If a dermoid cyst ruptures, becomes inflamed, or causes pain or fever, a person should seek immediate medical advice. Depending on the severity of pain or discomfort, a person might also consider visiting a hospital’s emergency department.

Exams and Tests for Dermoid Cysts

Prior to removal of superficial dermoid cysts on the face, a person should know the difference between cysts and other facial growths.

  • Because dermoid cysts stem from birth and grow slowly, a person usually notices them during childhood or early adulthood.
  • Dermoid cysts are firm and painless unless ruptured.
  • Dermoid cysts are not attached to the overlying skin.

In rare cases, a dermoid cyst extends into a structure deeper than skin, such as a facial cavity or an orbit. Some doctors recommend a CT scan or other imaging studies for these cases. This decision depends on the doctor’s suspicion of a deep-level cyst and after a determination of risk versus benefit.

Dermoid Cyst Home Remedies

Self-removal of facial cysts at home is not recommended because the cyst will grow back if not completely removed. Chances of infection, bleeding, and other complications increase for people who remove dermoid cysts themselves, especially because the person may not be able to differentiate between a harmless growth and other, more serious skin growths.

Medical Treatment for Dermoid Cysts

To remove a dermoid cyst, the doctor will clean the area over which the cyst is located, inject a local anaesthetic, and make an incision directly over the cyst and attempt to remove it completely.

At the hospital, we assess each case with you in mind:

  • Small, asymptomatic cysts may simply be monitored.
  • Surgical removal is the most common treatment and is recommended when:
    • You experience symptoms (pain, pressure)
    • The cyst is large or growing
    • There’s a risk of complications or malignancy.

Surgical approach emphasises:

  • Complete removal without spillage (to minimise recurrence)
  • Minimally invasive techniques (laparoscopy), when possible, especially for ovarian cysts, preserve fertility.
  • For deep or complex cysts, or those in delicate areas like near the brain or spine, we tailor the approach with imaging guidance and specialist involvement.

Recovery time varies, but many patients resume normal activities within weeks. Your care team will guide you every step of the way.

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Outlook for Dermoid Cysts

Barring the possible complications associated with any surgery, removal of a dermoid cyst usually results in complete recovery.

FAQS on Dermoid Cysts

Can dermoid cysts be cancerous?

No, they are typically benign. Malignancy is rare and more common in older adults

Can Dermoid Cysts grow back?

Yes, if remnants are left behind after surgery. That’s why complete removal is crucial

Why do they contain teeth or hair?

Because they originate from germ cells that can differentiate into various tissue types. Sometimes that includes skin, hair follicles, glands even teeth

What if I’m pregnant and having Dermoid Cysts?

If your ovarian dermoid cyst is small and asymptomatic, monitoring may be preferred. But larger cysts are often treated surgically during pregnancy if needed for safety

We’re Here for You

Dermoid cysts, whether in the ovary, head, neck, or spine, are almost always benign and highly treatable. Early detection and care ensure the best outcomes with minimal disruption to your life. If you or a loved one needs help understanding or managing a dermoid cyst, our team is ready to support you with empathy and expertise.

नवरात्रि में गर्भावस्था की देखभाल: होने वाली माँओं के लिए ज़रूरी टिप्स

Posted on by Kajal mangukiya

Navratri Pregnancy Care Tips By Dr Kajal Mangukiya

Navratri, the vibrant nine-night festival celebrating the divine feminine, is a time of joy, devotion, and tradition. For expectant mothers, this festive season brings unique considerations. Expecting a baby is no reason to stop enjoying this festival. Dr Kajal Mangukiya, one of the Best Gyno in Surat, helps you in prioritizing your health and your growing baby’s well-being in this blog. With these essential pregnancy care tips expecting mothers can embrace the Navratri spirit safely and comfortably.

Cherish Motherhood this Festive Season

Mindful Movement

Garba and dandiya raas are popular Navratri activities. While gentle exercise is beneficial during pregnancy, take precautions:

1. Consult your doctor, or any of the best gynos in Surat, about safe activity levels.

2. Opt for slower-paced dances and take frequent breaks.

3. Stay hydrated and listen to your body — stop if you feel tired or uncomfortable.

4. Wear comfortable, non-slip footwear.

If vigorous dancing feels risky, consider participating by clapping or playing small instruments while seated.

Rest and Relaxation

Festivals can be hectic. Prioritize rest:

1. Maintain a regular sleep schedule.

2. Take short naps during the day if needed.

3. Find quiet moments for relaxation and meditation.

4. Don’t feel pressured to attend every event — it’s okay to celebrate from home.

Dressing Comfortably

Traditional Navratri attire is stunning but prioritize comfort:

1. Choose breathable fabrics like cotton.

2. Opt for looser-fitting garments that accommodate your growing belly.

3. Wear comfortable, low-heeled shoes.

4. Consider alternatives to heavy jewelry that might cause discomfort.

You can still look festive while prioritizing your comfort and safety.

Environmental Awareness

Large gatherings and loud music are common during Navratri. Our fertility specialist, Dr Kajal Mangukiya at Orkid Hospital, the best IVF centre in Surat, advises you to:

1. Avoid overly crowded spaces to reduce the risk of falls or overheating.

2. If attending events, choose venues with good ventilation.

3. Be mindful of loud music, which some research suggests may affect fetal development.

4. Consider celebrating during quieter daytime events.

Mindful Fasting

Fasting is a significant aspect of Navratri, but pregnancy requires consistent nutrition. If you choose to fast:

1. Consult your doctor: Always seek medical advice before altering your diet.

2. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water, coconut water, and fresh fruit juices.

3. Choose nutrient-dense foods: Opt for fruits, nuts, and dairy products during eating windows.

4. Listen to your body: If you feel weak or dizzy, break your fast immediately.

Experts from one of the best IVF hospitals in Surat, Orkid Hospital, remind you that there’s no religious obligation to fast during pregnancy. Your health and your baby’s development take precedence.

Balanced Nutrition

Even if not fasting, focus on a well-balanced diet:

1. Include protein-rich foods like paneer, yogurt, and legumes.

2. Consume plenty of fruits and vegetables for essential vitamins and minerals.

3. Don’t skip meals, especially breakfast.

4. Avoid raw or undercooked foods common during festivals.

Spiritual Connection

Navratri offers beautiful opportunities for spiritual growth:

1. Practice gentle prenatal yoga or meditation.

2. Engage in quiet prayer or chanting.

3. Read inspiring spiritual literature.

4. Create a peaceful altar at home for personal worship.

These practices can reduce stress and promote a sense of calm for both you and your baby.

Emotional Well-being

Pregnancy can be an emotional time, and festivals may intensify feelings:

1. Communicate openly with your partner and family about your needs.

2. Don’t hesitate to set boundaries if you’re feeling overwhelmed.

3. Connect with other expectant mothers for support and shared experiences.

4. Practice gratitude and mindfulness to enhance your emotional state.

Navratri and New Beginnings

Embrace the symbolism of Navratri as a celebration of new beginnings:

1. Use this time to connect deeply with your growing baby.

2. Participate in gentle rituals that feel meaningful to you.

3. Start a pregnancy journal, perhaps incorporating elements of the Navratri story.

4. Reflect on the strength and power of the feminine divine as you experience your own journey into motherhood.

Navratri Pregnancy Care Tips from Dr Kajal Mangukiya

Navratri is a beautiful time to celebrate life, and your pregnancy adds an extra layer of magic to the festival. By following these care tips from Dr Kajal Mangukiya, one of the best gynaecologists in Surat, you can fully embrace the spirit of Navratri while ensuring the health and well-being of both you and your baby. Remember, every pregnancy is unique, so always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. May this Navratri bring you abundant blessings, joy, and a deepened connection to the miraculous journey of motherhood.

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The Best Gyno In Surat Explains the Tests Required in Case of Multiple IVF Cycle Failures

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When couples or individuals experience multiple IVF (in vitro fertilization) cycle failures, it can be emotionally and physically exhausting. However, understanding the possible causes behind these failures is essential to increasing the chances of success in future attempts, explains Dr Kaajal Mangukiya — founder of one of the best IVF hospitals in Surat — orkidmedilife Hospital and IVF Centre. Testing plays a crucial role in uncovering underlying issues that might be affecting the outcomes. In this blog, you’ll learn about the key tests recommended after repeated IVF failures and how they contribute to identifying and addressing potential problems.

1. Comprehensive Chromosomal Testing

Why It’s Important

Chromosomal abnormalities are a common cause of failed IVF cycles. Embryos with genetic issues may fail to implant or result in early miscarriages. By performing chromosomal testing, doctors can identify these issues and select healthier embryos.

Recommended Tests

● Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT): The best gyno in Surat recommend this to screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before implantation, ensuring only viable ones are transferred.

● Karyotyping: Both partners undergo this test to detect any chromosomal rearrangements or genetic conditions that could affect embryo development.

2. Uterine and Endometrial Evaluations

Why It’s Important

A healthy uterine environment is essential for successful embryo implantation. Structural abnormalities, infections, or poor endometrial receptivity can hinder the process.

Recommended Tests

● Hysteroscopy: This minimally invasive procedure examines the uterine cavity for polyps, fibroids, adhesions, or other abnormalities.

● Sonohysterography (Saline Infusion Sonography): Experts at the best IVF centre in Surat — Oorkid Hospital and IVF Centre — recommend this evaluation. It uses saline and ultrasound to provide detailed images of the uterus.

● Endometrial Receptivity Analysis (ERA): This test determines the optimal timing for embryo transfer by assessing the endometrium’s receptivity.

3. Thrombophilia and Clotting Disorders Testing

Why It’s Important

According to the doctors at the best test tube baby centre in Surat, blood clotting disorders can disrupt proper blood flow to the uterus, affecting implantation or early pregnancy development.

Recommended Tests

● Thrombophilia Screening: It identifies inherited or acquired clotting disorders, such as antiphospholipid syndrome or Factor V Leiden mutation.

● Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Coagulation Profile: This test evaluates blood cell counts and clotting factors.

4. Hormonal Testing

Why It’s Important

Hormonal imbalances can disrupt egg quality, ovulation, or the uterine environment, all of which are critical for IVF success.

Recommended Tests

● Thyroid Function Tests: Abnormal thyroid hormone levels can interfere with fertility.

● Prolactin Levels: Elevated prolactin can inhibit ovulation and affect reproductive hormones.

● Luteal Phase Defect Testing: This evaluation is suggested by the experts at the best infertility centres in Surat for testing progesterone levels to ensure sufficient support for early pregnancy.

5. Immune System Assessment

Why It’s Important

In some cases, an overactive or improperly functioning immune system may attack the embryo, preventing implantation, explains Dr Kaajal Mangukiya, one of the best gynos in Surat.

Recommended Tests

● Natural Killer (NK) Cell Testing: High levels or activity of NK cells can disrupt implantation.

● Antiphospholipid Antibody Testing: This detects antibodies that may cause recurrent implantation failure or miscarriages.

6. Male Factor Testing

Why It’s Important

Male fertility issues often go undiagnosed, but sperm quality plays a vital role in embryo development.

Recommended Tests

● Semen Analysis: This examines sperm count, motility, and morphology.

● DNA Fragmentation Testing: It evaluates sperm DNA integrity, as high fragmentation can lead to poor embryo quality.

● Y-Chromosome Microdeletion Testing: This identifies genetic defects in the Y chromosome that could affect fertility.

7. Lifestyle and Environmental Factors Analysis

Why It’s Important

Lifestyle choices and environmental exposures can influence fertility for both partners.

Recommended Steps

● Toxicology Screening: Exposure to heavy metals or toxins can impair reproductive health.

● Lifestyle Review: Doctors may evaluate factors such as smoking, alcohol use, stress, and diet.

How Testing Helps Improve Future IVF Success

Each of these tests contributes critical information that helps fertility specialists tailor treatments and optimize IVF protocols, according to the best gynaecologists in Surat. For instance:

● Embryo Selection: Chromosomal and mitochondrial testing helps prioritize embryos with higher chances of survival.

● Personalized Transfer Timing: ERA identifies the precise implantation window, improving synchronization between the embryo and the uterus.

● Corrective Treatments: Identifying hormonal imbalances, immune dysfunctions, or uterine issues allows targeted treatments, such as hormone therapy, anticoagulants, or surgery.

Conclusion

Facing multiple IVF failures can feel discouraging, but advanced diagnostic testing provides a path forward. By identifying hidden causes, fertility specialists can refine treatment plans, increase the likelihood of success, and provide renewed hope. If you’ve experienced repeated IVF failures, consult your doctor about these tests to take proactive steps toward achieving your dream of parenthood.

Diet Plan for the First Trimester of Pregnancy: What to Eat for a Healthy Start

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The first trimester of pregnancy, covering weeks 1 through 12, is an incredibly formative period in fetal development. These weeks lay the foundation for your baby’s major organs and systems. A well-balanced, nutrient-dense diet can significantly impact the health of both you and your baby. Here’s a comprehensive guide from Dr Kaajal Mangukiya, founder of the best infertility centre in Surat — Oorkid hospital & IVF centre , to the essential nutrients, foods to include, and meal ideas for a nourishing first trimester diet plan.

Key Nutrients for the First Trimester

Your body undergoes significant changes to support the growth and development of your baby. Prioritizing the following nutrients can help promote a healthy pregnancy and ease some common symptoms like nausea and fatigue:

1. Folic Acid

Folic acid (or folate, in its natural form) is crucial in the first trimester as it helps prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus. The best gynecologists in Surat recommend pregnant women to consume at least 400–800 micrograms of folic acid daily.

● Sources: Leafy greens (like spinach and kale), legumes (lentils and chickpeas), oranges, and fortified cereals.

2. Iron

Iron supports increased blood volume and helps supply oxygen to both mother and baby. Low iron levels can lead to fatigue and increase the risk of anemia.

● Sources: Lean meats, poultry, fish, fortified grains, spinach, and beans. Pair iron-rich foods with vitamin C sources, such as citrus fruits, for improved absorption.

3. Calcium and Vitamin D

Calcium is essential for fetal bone and tooth development, while vitamin D aids calcium absorption. Consuming adequate amounts of both can support healthy bone growth.

● Sources: Dairy products (like milk, yogurt, and cheese), leafy greens, fortified plant milks, and fatty fish, like salmon.

4. Protein

Protein is vital for the growth of fetal tissue, including the brain, and aids in the development of maternal tissue, especially in the uterus and breasts.

● Sources: Eggs, lean meats, tofu, beans, nuts, and seeds. Aim for about 70–100 grams of protein per day, depending on your weight and activity level.

5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3s, especially DHA, support brain and eye development in the fetus.

● Sources: Fatty fish (like salmon and sardines), walnuts, chia seeds, and flaxseeds. Choose low-mercury fish options to minimize risk.

6. Fiber

According toDr. Kaja; Mangukiya, one of the best gynos in Surat, constipation is a common first-trimester complaint due to hormonal changes. A diet rich in fiber helps keep digestion regular and can alleviate some discomfort.

● Sources: Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, beans, and legumes. Make sure to drink plenty of water to support fiber intake.

Sample First Trimester Diet Plan

Here’s a balanced, nutrient-rich sample diet plan to support your needs during the first trimester.

Breakfast

● Option 1: Vegetable Upma with rava (semolina) and vegetables like carrots, peas, and beans for fiber and vitamins. Serve with a spoon of ghee and a small bowl of curd for protein.

● Option 2: Ragi (Finger Millet) Porridge prepared with milk, topped with chopped almonds, walnuts, and a few raisins. This provides a good mix of calcium, protein, and essential minerals.

Mid-Morning Snack

● A bowl of homemade yogurt with a sprinkle of flaxseeds or chia seeds, providing calcium and omega-3 fatty acids or Amla/fresh orange juice for vitamin C for iron absorption

Lunch

● Option 1: Palak Paneer (spinach and cottage cheese) with one or two whole-grain rotis. Add a side of cucumber and carrot salad, and finish with a small serving of curd for probiotics.

● Option 2: Chole (chickpeas) curry with jeera rice and a mixed vegetable salad. This provides protein, fiber, and iron, especially when paired with a vitamin C-rich food.

Afternoon Snack

● Option 1: Fruit chaat with seasonal fruits (apple, pomegranate, orange) sprinkled with chaat masala for flavor.

● Option 2: A glass of masala buttermilk (chaas) with roasted cumin and coriander, which is refreshing and supports digestion.

Dinner

● Option 1: Baingan Bharta (roasted eggplant curry) with jowar or bajra rotis, served with a side of mixed vegetable sabzi.

● Option 2: Mixed Lentil Dal with a bowl of brown rice and a portion of stir-fried seasonal greens like methi (fenugreek) or bathua.

Foods to Avoid in the First Trimester

Certain foods carry risks of infection, toxins, or other adverse effects that can harm the developing fetus. Here’s what to avoid:

● Raw or undercooked meats, fish, and eggs: Risk of bacteria and foodborne illness.

● High-mercury fish: Limit intake of swordfish, king mackerel, and tilefish.

● Unpasteurized dairy and juices: Risk of listeria and other infections.

● Excessive caffeine: Limit to under 200 mg per day, roughly one 12-ounce cup of coffee.

● Alcohol: Avoid alcohol entirely, as it can lead to developmental issues.

Final Tips for First Trimester Nutrition

  1. Stay Hydrated: According to the doctors at Oorkid hospital & IVF centre, one of the best infertility hospitals in Surat, hormonal changes can lead to dehydration, so aim to drink at least 8–10 glasses of water daily.
  2. Balance Small, Frequent Meals: Eating small meals throughout the day can help manage nausea and prevent heartburn.
  3. Listen to Your Body: Pregnancy symptoms vary widely; choose foods that nourish and comfort you.

Reasons For IVF Failure: Understanding Them From The Best Gyno In Surat

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In vitro fertilization (IVF) offers hope to many couples facing fertility challenges, but despite medical advances, IVF success rates are not guaranteed, and many couples experience failed cycles. In this blog, experts from orkid hospital & IVF centre, one of the best infertility hospitals in Surat, list down the reasons for IVF failure that can help in making informed decisions for future attempts.

1. Age of the Woman

One of the most influential factors in IVF success is the age of the woman undergoing the procedure. As women age, egg quality and quantity decline, and older eggs are more likely to have chromosomal abnormalities. Women over 35 experience a notable drop in IVF success rates, and by age 40, this decline is even more significant. Dr Kaajal Mangukiya, founder of the best IVF centres in Surat — orkid hospital & IVF centre — mentions poor egg quality as a major factor for embryos that fail to develop properly, making implantation and pregnancy less likely.

2. Embryo Quality

Embryo quality is a critical determinant of IVF success. Poor-quality embryos may fail to implant or develop, leading to a failed cycle. Chromosomal abnormalities, genetic defects, or damage during embryo handling can contribute to poor embryo quality. Embryologists assess embryos through grading, but high-grade embryos may still have genetic issues that prevent successful implantation. Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can help identify chromosomally healthy embryos, potentially improving the chances of success.

3. Uterine Issues and Endometrial Receptivity

For IVF to be successful, the uterus must be ready to receive and nourish the embryo, state the experts from the best IVF hospital in Surat — Oorkid hospital & IVF centre. Issues with the uterine environment, such as fibroids, polyps, or a thin endometrium, can hinder embryo implantation. Endometrial receptivity, which is the optimal period when the uterus is most conducive to implantation, can vary. Misalignment of the embryo transfer timing with endometrial receptivity is another factor that can lead to IVF failure. In some cases, a specialized test called the Endometrial Receptivity Array (ERA) can assess the best timing for embryo transfer.

4. Sperm Quality and Male Factor Infertility

While IVF often focuses on the female partner, male fertility also plays a critical role. Poor sperm quality, including issues with sperm motility, morphology, or DNA fragmentation, can impact embryo development. Male factor infertility can result in embryos with compromised genetic material, which may prevent successful implantation. Techniques like intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) can assist by injecting a single healthy sperm into each egg, improving the chances for fertilization in cases of male factor infertility.

5. Immune System Factors

The body’s immune response can also impact IVF success. Some women have immune-related issues where their body mistakenly identifies the embryo as a foreign entity and attacks it. Elevated natural killer (NK) cells or certain autoimmune conditions can prevent embryos from implanting in the uterus. Testing and treatment for immune issues, such as immunotherapy or steroid medication, can sometimes improve the chances of successful implantation from the best test tube baby centre in Surat for women with immune-related IVF challenges.

6. Lifestyle Factors

Certain lifestyle factors are known to impact IVF success rates. Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, a poor diet, and a high body mass index (BMI) have all been linked to lower IVF success. Smoking, for example, damages egg quality, while high BMI can interfere with hormone levels and reduce ovarian response. Maintaining a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and stress management can support fertility and improve the chances of IVF success.

7. Laboratory and Technical Issues

IVF is a complex process requiring meticulous precision in a lab environment. Even slight deviations in lab conditions, equipment malfunction, or contamination can compromise embryo health and development. Selecting a reputable clinic with experienced staff and high lab standards can minimize the risk of technical errors that might lead to IVF failure.

8. Embryo Transfer Technique

The embryo transfer process itself is a delicate procedure that requires skill and precision. A poorly executed transfer, where the embryo is not positioned correctly in the uterus, can reduce the chances of implantation. The best gynos in Surat suggest ultrasound guidance during embryo transfer to improve placement accuracy, thereby enhancing the likelihood of success.

Final Thoughts

While IVF can be a complex journey with no guarantees, understanding the reasons for failure can provide clarity and offer a way forward. With advanced testing, lifestyle adjustments, and continued communication with the best gynecologists in Surat, couples can make informed decisions for their next steps. IVF challenges are common, but with perseverance and the right support, many couples find success in building the family they dream of.

The Effect of Alcohol on Male Fertility: Explained By The Best Gyno In Surat

Posted on by Kajal mangukiya

Fertility challenges affect many couples, with male factors playing a role in nearly 40–50% of cases. While age, lifestyle, and genetics can all impact male fertility, alcohol consumption is one factor that has significant, and often underestimated, effects on reproductive health. Our fertility specialists from Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, one of the best infertility centres in Surat, help us in understanding how alcohol affects male fertility. This can help men make informed choices, especially if they are planning to start a family.

How Alcohol Affects Male Fertility

Alcohol consumption affects male fertility in various ways, from hormonal imbalance to sperm health. Let’s take a closer look at some of the primary ways in which alcohol impacts male reproductive health.

1. Disruption of Hormonal Balance

Hormones play a critical role in male fertility. The hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and testes work together to regulate testosterone and other hormones essential for sperm production. Dr Kaajal Mangukiya, one of the best gynecologists in Surat, advises against consuming alcohol because, “Alcohol interferes with this hormonal balance by reducing the body’s ability to produce testosterone, the primary male sex hormone responsible for libido, energy, and sperm production.”

Heavy alcohol use can lead to a significant reduction in testosterone levels and increase the production of estrogen, the primary female sex hormone. An imbalance in these hormones can result in lower sperm production, reduced sex drive, and other issues related to fertility.

2. Reduction in Sperm Production and Quality

Sperm count, motility (movement), and morphology (shape) are the three primary factors determining sperm health, say the fertility specialists from Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre which is well-known as one of the best IVF centres in Surat. Alcohol consumption has a direct, negative impact on each of these factors:

● Sperm Count: Studies show that alcohol can reduce overall sperm count. Regular alcohol intake has been associated with fewer healthy sperm, making it more challenging for men to conceive with their partners.

● Sperm Motility: Alcohol affects sperm’s ability to swim effectively toward the egg. Reduced motility makes fertilization less likely, and the risk of infertility increases as a result.

● Sperm Morphology: Alcohol use can also cause changes in sperm structure. Sperm with abnormal shapes may struggle to penetrate and fertilize an egg, further complicating conception efforts.

3. DNA Damage in Sperm Cells

The genetic material carried by sperm cells is essential for a healthy conception and pregnancy. Studies have shown that alcohol can lead to oxidative stress, which increases the likelihood of DNA fragmentation in sperm. DNA damage in sperm cells can lead to miscarriage or developmental issues in offspring. Additionally, damaged DNA in sperm can reduce the likelihood of successful fertilization and embryo development, shared our experts from the best IVF hospitals in Surat — Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre.

4. Effects on Libido and Erectile Function

Alcohol affects libido and sexual performance. Although low amounts of alcohol may initially reduce inhibitions, higher levels of alcohol impair both libido and erectile function. Chronic heavy drinking is associated with erectile dysfunction (ED), a common condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. ED not only affects fertility by reducing the chances of successful intercourse but can also strain the relationship, adding emotional stress to fertility challenges.

How Much Alcohol is Safe?

Studies suggest that light to moderate alcohol consumption (up to 1–2 standard drinks per day) may have a less detrimental effect on male fertility than heavy or binge drinking. However, our specialists at Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, the best test tube baby centre in Surat have noticed that even moderate drinking can potentially influence sperm quality. For men who are actively trying to conceive, it is generally recommended to reduce or eliminate alcohol intake to maximize fertility potential.

Tips to Improve Male Fertility

Reducing alcohol intake is one of several lifestyle changes men can make to improve fertility. Here are some additional steps to consider:

  1. Maintain a Healthy Diet: A diet rich in antioxidants (fruits, vegetables, whole grains) supports sperm health by combating oxidative stress.
  2. Exercise Regularly: Regular physical activity can help maintain a healthy weight and hormonal balance.
  3. Avoid Smoking: Smoking has also been linked to lower sperm quality and count, so quitting can have a significant positive impact.
  4. Reduce Stress: Stress management techniques like meditation, yoga, and counseling can help improve hormonal balance and overall fertility.
  5. Get Enough Sleep: Quality sleep is essential for maintaining hormonal levels, including testosterone production.

Final Thoughts

Alcohol consumption can have a serious impact on male fertility, affecting hormone balance, sperm quality, and DNA integrity. While occasional moderate drinking might not have the same adverse effects as heavy drinking, it is advisable for men to limit alcohol intake if they are trying to conceive. The best gynos in Surat recommend adopting a healthier lifestyle and reducing or avoiding alcohol can help optimize male fertility and improve their chances of successful conception.

IVF vs. Natural Conception: Pros, Cons, and Considerations As Explained By The Best Gyno In Surat

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The decision between IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) and natural conception is a pivotal one, laden with hopes, expectations, and practical considerations. Both avenues offer distinct pros and cons, and understanding them is crucial for couples navigating the complex landscape of fertility treatments. In this blog, Dr Kajal Mangukiya, founder of Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre which is well-known as one of the best infertility hospitals in Surat, helps us in understanding the intricacies of IVF versus natural conception along with their benefits, drawbacks, and essential considerations.

The Power of Natural Conception

Natural conception, the age-old method by which most of humanity has come into existence, holds a special allure for many couples. Its primary allure lies in its simplicity and spontaneity. Through natural conception, the union of egg and sperm occurs within the female reproductive system, often without medical intervention or assistance.

One of the most significant advantages of natural conception is its emotional and psychological impact. For many, the act of conceiving a child naturally fosters a profound sense of connection and intimacy between partners. It’s an organic process that can deepen the bond between couples and reinforce their relationship.

Natural conception typically involves lower financial costs compared to assisted reproductive technologies like IVF. Without the need for specialized procedures, medications, or laboratory processes, the financial burden on couples is significantly reduced.

However, natural conception is not without its challenges. One of the most significant drawbacks is its unpredictability. Factors such as age, reproductive health, and timing can influence the likelihood of conception, making it a source of frustration and disappointment for some couples, particularly those facing fertility issues.

The Promise of IVF

In contrast to natural conception, IVF offers a meticulously controlled approach to fertility treatment. It involves the retrieval of eggs from the ovaries, fertilization with sperm in a laboratory setting, and the transfer of resulting embryos into the uterus. IVF has revolutionized reproductive medicine, offering hope to countless couples struggling with infertility.

One of the key advantages of IVF is its high success rates, especially for individuals with certain fertility challenges such as tubal issues, endometriosis, or low sperm count. The ability to bypass common barriers to conception makes IVF an attractive option for many couples eager to start or expand their families.

Experts from Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, one of the best IVF hospitals in Surat, say, “An added benefit of IVF is that it provides opportunities for genetic testing and screening, allowing couples to mitigate the risk of passing on hereditary diseases or chromosomal abnormalities to their offspring.” This aspect of IVF allows individuals to make informed decisions about their family planning journey.

IVF is a viable option for LGBTQ+ individuals and couples, enabling same-sex couples and individuals to conceive biological children through the use of donor eggs, sperm, or embryos.

Despite its numerous benefits, IVF poses several challenges and considerations. The process can be physically demanding, involving hormone injections, frequent medical appointments, and invasive procedures. The emotional toll of IVF can also be significant, as couples navigate the highs of hope and the lows of disappointment during each cycle.

Financially, IVF can be prohibitively expensive for many couples, especially in regions where insurance coverage is limited or non-existent. The cost of medications, procedures, and laboratory fees can quickly accumulate, placing a considerable burden on individuals already grappling with the emotional strain of infertility.

Considerations and Conclusion

When weighing the decision between IVF and natural conception, couples must consider a range of factors, including their age, overall health, fertility status, emotional readiness, and financial resources. Consulting with fertility specialists and reproductive endocrinologists at the best test tube baby centre in Surat, like Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, can provide valuable insights and guidance tailored to individual circumstances.

Ultimately, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The decision between IVF and natural conception is a deeply personal one, influenced by a multitude of factors. Each couple’s journey towards parenthood is unique, shaped by a myriad of factors and considerations. By understanding the pros, cons, and considerations associated with each approach, couples can make informed choices that align with their values, aspirations, and circumstances.

Whether opting for natural conception or pursuing IVF, the most important thing is to approach the process with open communication, mutual support, and realistic expectations.

Understanding and Tips For Extra Care for Repeated Pregnancy Failures By The Best Gyno In Surat

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Experiencing repeated pregnancy failures can be an emotionally challenging and physically draining journey for couples trying to conceive. This article by Dr Kajal Mangukiya, founder of one of the best infertility centres in Surat — Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, sheds light on this complex issue and provides guidance on the extra care needed to navigate this difficult path.

Understanding Repeated Pregnancy Failures

Repeated pregnancy failure, also known as recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), is defined as two or more consecutive pregnancy losses before the 20th week of gestation. It affects approximately 1–2% of couples trying to conceive, and the causes can be varied and sometimes elusive.

Common Causes

  1. Genetic Factors: Chromosomal abnormalities in either partner can lead to recurrent miscarriages.
  2. Uterine Abnormalities: Structural issues in the uterus, such as fibroids or septum, can interfere with implantation and fetal development.
  3. Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders can affect pregnancy viability.
  4. Blood Clotting Disorders: Conditions that increase blood clot formation can impair placental function.
  5. Immunological Factors: In some cases, the mother’s immune system may react against the fetus.
  6. Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and obesity can contribute to pregnancy loss.
  7. Age: Advanced maternal age increases the risk of chromosomal abnormalities and miscarriage.

The Guide to Extra Care

“Coping with repeated pregnancy failures requires a comprehensive approach that addresses both physical and emotional needs”, advised the expert doctors of Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre — one of the best IVF centres in Surat.

1. Seek Specialized Medical Care

Consult a reproductive endocrinologist or a specialist such as the best gynecologist in Surat in recurrent pregnancy loss. They can:

● Conduct thorough testing to identify potential causes

● Develop a personalized treatment plan

● Monitor pregnancies closely in the early stages

2. Undergo Comprehensive Testing

There are a few test you may have to undergo, suggest the best gynos in Surat, which include:

● Genetic testing for both partners

● Hormonal assessments

● Uterine evaluation (hysteroscopy or sonohysterography)

● Blood tests for clotting disorders and immunological issues

3. Consider Lifestyle Modifications

● Maintain a healthy weight

● Quit smoking and avoid alcohol

● Reduce caffeine intake

● Manage stress through relaxation techniques or counseling

4. Nutritional Support

● Take prenatal vitamins, especially folic acid

● Consider additional supplements as recommended by your doctor (e.g., Vitamin D, Omega-3)

● Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains

5. Emotional and Psychological Support

● Join support groups for couples experiencing RPL

● Consider individual or couples counseling

● Practice self-care and stress-reduction techniques

● Communicate openly with your partner about your feelings and needs

6. Explore Treatment Options

Depending on the underlying cause, treatments may include:

● Progesterone supplementation

● Aspirin or heparin for blood clotting disorders

● Surgical correction of uterine abnormalities

● In vitro fertilization (IVF) with preimplantation genetic testing

7. Close Monitoring During Pregnancy

If you become pregnant:

● Attend all scheduled prenatal appointments

● Consider more frequent ultrasounds in early pregnancy

● Follow your doctor’s recommendations for activity and medications

● Report any concerning symptoms immediately

8. Consider Alternative Family-Building Options

If repeated attempts are unsuccessful, you might explore:

● Egg or sperm donation

● Test tube pregnancy

● Surrogacy

● Adoption

The Importance of Self-Care and Patience

Dealing with repeated pregnancy failures can be emotionally taxing. It’s crucial to:

● Be kind to yourself and your partner

● Take breaks from trying to conceive if needed

● Engage in activities that bring you joy and relaxation

● Maintain social connections and support systems

Remember that each person’s journey is unique, and there’s no one-size-fits-all approach to addressing repeated pregnancy failures.

Hope for the Future

While repeated pregnancy failures can be disheartening, advances in reproductive medicine offer hope. Many couples with a history of recurrent losses go on to have successful pregnancies with appropriate care and treatment.

It’s essential to work closely with your healthcare team or visit the nearest and best test tube baby centre in Surat which has a team of experienced gynecologists, maintain open communication with your partner, and prioritize your physical and emotional well-being throughout this challenging process.

If you’re experiencing repeated pregnancy failures, know that you’re not alone. Reach out to your healthcare provider to begin a comprehensive evaluation and develop a personalized care plan. With patience, perseverance, and the right support, many couples find their path to parenthood, whether through successful pregnancy or alternative means of family building.

Cosmetic Gynecology: Understanding Your Options From The Best Gynecologist In Surat

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“In recent years, the field of cosmetic gynecology has gained increased attention as more women seek to address both functional and aesthetic concerns related to their intimate areas”, says the founder of one of the best IVF centres in Surat — Dr Kajal Mangukiya. This blog post aims to provide a comprehensive overview of cosmetic gynecology, exploring what it entails, who might consider these procedures, the types of treatments available, and the potential results.

What is Cosmetic Gynecology?

Cosmetic gynecology, also known as aesthetic gynecology or vulvovaginal aesthetic surgery, refers to a range of surgical and non-surgical procedures designed to enhance the appearance and/or function of female genital structures. These procedures can address issues related to both the external genitalia (vulva) and the vaginal canal.

It’s important to note that while these procedures are termed “cosmetic,” many of them can also serve functional purposes, improving comfort and quality of life for some women.

Who Might Consider Cosmetic Gynecology?

Being one of the best gynecologists in Surat, Dr. Kajal Mangukiya report that women consider cosmetic gynecology for a variety of reasons:

  1. Post-childbirth changes: Vaginal delivery can sometimes lead to changes in the vaginal canal and surrounding tissues.
  2. Age-related changes: Natural aging processes can affect the appearance and function of genital structures.
  3. Congenital issues: Some women are born with genital variations they wish to address.
  4. Comfort concerns: Excess tissue in the labial area can cause discomfort during physical activities or when wearing certain clothing.
  5. Sexual function: Some procedures aim to enhance sexual satisfaction.
  6. Self-esteem: For some women, concerns about genital appearance can affect self-confidence.
  7. Menopausal symptoms: Certain procedures can address vaginal dryness or discomfort associated with menopause.

“It’s crucial to emphasize that there is a wide range of normal variation in genital appearance. The decision to pursue cosmetic gynecology should be a personal one, made after careful consideration and consultation with a qualified healthcare provider.”, advises Dr Kajal Mangukiya, who is well-known as one of the best gynos in Surat.

Types of Cosmetic Gynecology Procedures

Experts from the best test tube baby centre in Surat — Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, share that cosmetic gynecology encompasses a variety of procedures, including:

  1. Labiaplasty: This involves reshaping or reducing the size of the labia minora (inner vaginal lips) or labia majora (outer vaginal lips).
  2. Vaginoplasty: Also known as vaginal rejuvenation, this procedure aims to tighten the vaginal canal, often to address laxity after childbirth.
  3. Clitoral Hood Reduction: This procedure reduces excess tissue covering the clitoris.
  4. Monsplasty: This addresses a bulging mons pubis (the fatty area above the pubic bone).
  5. Hymenoplasty: This procedure reconstructs the hymen.
  6. G-Spot Amplification: This involves injecting collagen or fat to enhance the G-spot area.
  7. Non-surgical vaginal rejuvenation: These treatments use technologies like radiofrequency or laser to tighten vaginal tissues without surgery.
  8. Vulvar Lipoplasty: This involves removing or adding fat to the vulvar area.

Each of these procedures comes with its own set of considerations, potential benefits, and risks. It’s essential to discuss these thoroughly with the best gynecologists in Surat or plastic surgeons specializing in these techniques.

Results of Cosmetic Gynecology

The results of cosmetic gynecology procedures can vary widely depending on the specific treatment, the skill of the surgeon, and individual factors. Potential outcomes may include:

  1. Improved aesthetics: Many women report increased satisfaction with the appearance of their genital area after these procedures.
  2. Enhanced comfort: Procedures like labiaplasty can reduce physical discomfort during activities or when wearing certain clothing.
  3. Increased sexual satisfaction: Some women report improved sexual function and satisfaction following procedures like vaginoplasty.
  4. Boost in self-confidence: Addressing aesthetic concerns can lead to improved self-esteem for some women.
  5. Functional improvements: Certain procedures may help with issues like mild urinary incontinence.
  6. Relief from menopausal symptoms: Non-surgical treatments can help address vaginal dryness and discomfort.

However, it’s crucial to maintain realistic expectations. While many women report satisfaction with their results, no procedure can guarantee specific outcomes or improvements in relationships or overall life satisfaction.

Important Considerations

Doctors from the best IVF Hospital in Surat — Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre, advice to consider the following before pursuing any cosmetic gynecology procedure:

  1. Medical necessity: Discuss with your healthcare provider whether your concerns could be addressed through non-surgical means.
  2. Risks: All surgical procedures carry risks. Ensure you understand potential complications.
  3. Recovery time: Consider the downtime required for healing, which can vary by procedure.
  4. Cost: Most cosmetic gynecology procedures are not covered by insurance.
  5. Surgeon qualifications: Choose a board-certified gynecologist or plastic surgeon with specific training and experience in cosmetic gynecology.
  6. Psychological factors: Reflect on your motivations and expectations. Consider counseling if body image concerns are significantly impacting your quality of life.
  7. Future pregnancies: Some procedures may complicate future vaginal deliveries.

Conclusion

Cosmetic gynecology offers options for women seeking to address certain aesthetic or functional concerns related to their genital area. While these procedures can provide benefits for some, they’re not without risks and should be carefully considered.

If you’re contemplating cosmetic gynecology, start by having an open, honest discussion with the best gynos in Surat, such as Dr Kajal Mangukiya at Oorkid Hospital & IVF Centre. They can help you understand your options, potential benefits and risks, and whether these procedures align with your overall health and wellness goals.

Fertility Preservation by Egg Freezing (Social Freezing): Reschedule Your Pregnancy!

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In recent years, the option of egg freezing, also known as social freezing, has gained immense popularity among women who wish to take control of their reproductive futures. According to Dr Kajal Mangukiya of Orkid Hospital & IVF Centre, which is known as one of the best infertility hospitals in Surat, this advanced reproductive technology allows women to preserve their fertility and reschedule pregnancy according to their personal and professional timelines. In this blog post, we will explore the process of egg freezing, its benefits, and why it is becoming an empowering choice for many women today.

Understanding Egg Freezing

Egg freezing is a medical procedure that involves extracting, freezing, and storing a woman’s eggs (oocytes) for future use. Initially developed for women undergoing medical treatments like chemotherapy that could affect their fertility, egg freezing is now widely used by women who wish to delay pregnancy for various reasons.

The Egg Freezing Process

1. Consultation and Assessment: The first step in egg freezing is a thorough consultation with a fertility specialist at the best IVF centre in Surat, such as Orkid Hospital & IVF Centre. During this initial visit, the doctor evaluates the woman’s medical history, reproductive health, and suitability for the procedure. Tests, including blood work and ultrasounds, help assess ovarian reserve and overall fertility status.

2. Ovarian Stimulation: Once deemed suitable, the woman undergoes ovarian stimulation. This process involves administering hormone injections for 8–14 days to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Regular monitoring through blood tests and ultrasounds ensures the ovaries respond appropriately to the medication.

3. Egg Retrieval: When the eggs reach maturity, the experts at Orkid Hospital, one of the best IVF hospital in Surat, schedule the egg retrieval procedure. This minor surgical procedure involves using a thin needle to extract the eggs from the ovaries under ultrasound guidance. It is performed under sedation or anaesthesia to ensure the patient’s comfort.

4. Freezing and Storage: After retrieval, the eggs are immediately frozen using a process called vitrification. Vitrification rapidly freezes the eggs, preventing the formation of ice crystals that could damage the cells. The frozen eggs are then stored in specialized tanks until the woman decides to use them.

Benefits of Egg Freezing

Experts from our Orkid hospital & IVF Centre, considered as one of the best test tube baby centres in Surat say that egg freezing offers numerous benefits, making it an attractive option for women who want to preserve their fertility and have more control over their reproductive choices.

1. Control Over Timing

One of the most significant advantages of egg freezing is the ability to control the timing of pregnancy. Women can focus on their education, career, or personal development without the pressure of a ticking biological clock. When they are ready to start a family, they can use their younger, healthier eggs, increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy.

2. Increased Reproductive Autonomy

Egg freezing empowers women with greater reproductive autonomy. It provides the freedom to make decisions about their fertility and family planning without external pressures. Women can choose when to use their frozen eggs based on their circumstances, ensuring that the timing aligns with their goals and desires.

3. Higher Success Rates

Younger eggs typically have a higher chance of successful fertilization and pregnancy. By freezing eggs at a younger age, women can take advantage of this higher success rate. This is particularly beneficial for women in their late 30s or early 40s, as egg quality tends to decline with age.

4. Flexibility in Partner Selection

Egg freezing also offers flexibility in partner selection, says Dr Kajal Mangukiya, one of the best gynos in Surat. Women can preserve their eggs and later decide on the right partner for conception without feeling rushed. This ensures that they make thoughtful and deliberate choices about their future family.

5. Reduced Anxiety and Stress

Knowing that they have viable eggs frozen can significantly reduce anxiety and stress about fertility. This peace of mind allows women to enjoy their present lives without the constant worry about diminishing fertility and the pressure to conceive immediately.

Who Should Consider Egg Freezing?

While egg freezing is an excellent option for many women, the best gynaecologists in Surat believe it is particularly beneficial for specific groups:

– Women in Their 20s and Early 30s: Freezing eggs at a younger age ensures higher egg quality and quantity, increasing the chances of future successful pregnancies.

– Women with Medical Conditions: Women diagnosed with conditions that may affect fertility, such as endometriosis or autoimmune diseases, can benefit from preserving their eggs before these conditions impact their reproductive health.

– Women Undergoing Medical Treatments: Women facing medical treatments like chemotherapy or radiation, which can harm fertility, should consider egg freezing to preserve their reproductive potential.

  • Women Not Ready for Pregnancy: Women who are not ready to start a family but wish to keep their options open for the future can use egg freezing to ensure they have viable eggs when they decide to conceive.

Conclusion

Egg freezing is not just a medical procedure, it is a powerful and liberating option for women seeking to take control of their fertility and reschedule their pregnancy according to their personal and professional aspirations. As technology and techniques continue to improve, the success rates and accessibility of egg freezing are expected to rise.

Societal attitudes towards egg freezing are shifting. More women openly discuss and consider this option, breaking down the stigma associated with fertility preservation. Employers are also recognizing the importance of supporting reproductive choices by offering benefits that cover egg freezing procedures.

As the technology continues to advance, egg freezing will undoubtedly become an increasingly popular and accessible choice, offering hope and freedom to countless women worldwide.